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EFT International

A global nonprofit supporting learning, practice and professional standards for Emotional Freedom Techniques.

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EFT Research Database › Substantial Evidence

Effectiveness of Emotional Freedom Technique on Competition Anxiety and Salivary Cortisol of Elite Taekwondo Athletes

Summary: This study aimed to determine the impact of Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) on competitive anxiety in elite taekwondo athletes. Twenty-nine male athletes were randomly divided into an EFT intervention group (n=13) and a control group (n=16) that received only physical training.

After 10 EFT sessions, the intervention group showed significant reductions in cognitive anxiety, somatic anxiety, and salivary cortisol, as well as increased self-confidence. The findings suggest that EFT may be a useful tool for reducing physiological and psychological anxiety in elite athletes.

Citation and Link: Mollazadeh, M., Gharayagh Zandi, H., Ghorbanzadeh, B., & Soori, R. (2025). Effectiveness of emotional freedom technique on competition anxiety and salivary cortisol of elite taekwondo athletes. Sports Medicine Research and Practice, 14(4), 40–48. https://doi.org/10.47529/2223-2524.2024.4.6

Read the Original Study at Sports Medicine Research and Practice

Level
Substantial Evidence
Type
Randomized Controlled Trials
Topics
Anxiety / Emotional Distress, Athletic Performance
Author
Azarbaijan, B G, Mollazadeh, M, Soori, R, Zandi, H G
Year
2025

Related research

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Clinical EFT for Individuals with Visual Impairment: Effects on Psychological Wellbeing and Subjective Visual Functioning

Level
Substantial Evidence
Type
Randomized Controlled Trials
Topics
Anxiety / Emotional Distress, Depression, Serious Disease / Chronic Conditions, Visual Impairment
Author
Roil, C, Stapleton, P
Year
2026

About Face: Is Virtual Group Delivery of Clinical Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT) as Effective as Face-to-Face Group Delivery in Improving Psychological and Physiological Markers of Health?

Level
Substantial Evidence
Type
Randomized Controlled Trials
Topics
Anxiety / Emotional Distress, EFT Mechanisms / Efficacy
Author
Boath, E H, Church, D, Stapleton, P
Year
2026

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EFT International
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London EC2A 4NA
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EFT International (EFTi) is a not-for-profit Charitable Incorporated Organisation (CIO), registered in England and Wales, Charity number 1176538.

Our Mission

EFT International is dedicated to advancing and upholding exemplary standards for education, training, professional development, and the skillful and ethical application of EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques or "Tapping").

We are committed to supporting the growing body of evidence-based research into the efficacy of EFT, and are actively working to integrate EFT into the mainstream.

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